THREE EXCEPTIONAL WORKS FROM THE COLLECTION OF
HARRY FRANK GUGGENHEIM
TO BE OFFERED AT SOTHEBY’S NOVEMBER MODERN EVENING AUCTION
Offered during Sotheby’s Modern Evening Auction in New York will be Franz Marc’s Das Lange Gelbe Pferd (Est.
$8–12 million), a striking example of Marc’s most iconic subject, completed on the eve of World War I; Alberto
Giacometti’s Buste (Tête tranchante) (Diego), (Est. $10–15 million), a bust of Diego Giacometti acquired
by Guggenheim soon after it was cast and lent to the artist’s first-ever museum exhibition at the Guggenheim
Museum in 1955; and Paul Gauguin’s La Femme noire (Est. $700,000–$1 million), a key ceramic work
showcasing the artist’s signature blend of earthy materials and bold, primal forms. It is one of the most
important ceramics by the artist to ever appear at auction.
Franz Marc
Das Lange Gelbe Pferd
1913
Estimate: $8,000,000 - $12,000,000
Franz Marc’s Das Lange Gelbe Pferd (The Long Yellow
Horse) from 1913 presents a vivid interpretation of one
of the artist’s most renowned subjects. Created on the
eve of World War I, the painting captures Marc’s
transition from German Romanticism and is one of his
final works to depict his most famed subject, that of the
horse, before he fully embraced abstraction.
The artist's fascination with horses was deeply rooted in the work of Théodore Géricault, who often depicted
horses alongside heroic cavalry officers, symbolizing courage and French nationalism. While Géricault's horses
were typically shown in domesticated contexts, reflecting the Romantic ideal, in works like Das Lange Gelbe
Pferd Marc omits riders and focuses on the horse’s intrinsic energy and spirituality, reflecting his belief in the
superiority of animal over human essence. For Marc, these depictions were less about accurately portraying
the animal and more about capturing its core spirit. He aimed to depict animals “from the inside,” believing
they embodied a divine purity lost to humankind. As he reflected in 1915, “People with their lack of piety,
especially men, never touched my true feelings. But animals, with their virginal sense of life, awakened all that
was good in me.”
Marc’s masterful use of vivid color also carries symbolic weight; “Blue is the male principle, astringent and
spiritual. Yellow is the female principle, gentle, gay, and spiritual. Red is matter, brutal and heavy, and always
to be opposed by the other two.” The bold palette here reflects Marc’s belief in the emotional resonance of
color— the luminous paint and rich brushwork evoke a spiritual warmth, strength, and vitality suggesting hope
amidst impending turmoil, as the world stood on the edge of war.
Alberto Giacometti
Buste (Tête tranchante) (Diego)
Conceived in 1953 and cast by 1954
Est. $10,000,000 - $15,000,000
In 1914, Alberto Giacometti first utilized his brother Diego as a model;
Diego would go on to become one of the great sculptor’s most
significant subjects. By the 1950s, Diego had inspired numerous
sculpturesthat bore a striking resemblance to both Alberto and Diego,
lending these works a semi-autobiographical quality.
For Immediate Release
The sculptures featuring “knife-blade” heads, denoted by the thinness and frontal verticality of the face, are
the most significant works ever created by Giacometti. As in his Grand tête mince, these iconic features are
intensely encapsulated in the present work.
Alberto Giacometti moved to Paris in 1920, where Diego became his trusted assistant, helping with essential
aspects of his work. Over time, Alberto shifted from elongated post-war figures to more naturalistic sculptures,
often working from memory. Buste (Tête tranchante) (Diego) exemplifies this shift, with its rough, expressive
surfaces capturing both the artist’s hand and the complexity of human presence. Giacometti’s work continues
to challenge viewers' perception, blurring the line between material and form, distance and intimacy.
Soon after its conception and casting, Harry acquired Giacometti's Buste (Tête tranchante) (Diego) and lent it
to an exhibition devoted to the artist’s work at the Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum in 1955 – Giacometti’s
first-ever museum exhibition, and also the Guggenheim’s first major exhibition dedicated to sculpture. It was
a landmark moment for the artist’s lasting reputation in North America.
Paul Gauguin
La Femme noire
1889
Est. $700,000 - $1,000,000
Executed before the artist’s visit to Tahiti and after his tumultuous visit to Vincent van Gogh in Arles, this
ceramic marks a turning point for Paul Gauguin. Gauguin visited the island of Martinique in late 1886 and by
1889, upon his return to Brittany, he created La Femme noire, a rare work in glazed stoneware that showcases
the artist’s signature blending of cultural motifs from western and pre-colonial iconographies.
The sculpture features a Martiniquais woman with a male head on her
lap, blending references to Venus with allusions to biblical narratives,
particularly the beheading of John the Baptist, as well as Gauguin’s
own experience witnessing the beheading of notorious murderer
Prado in Paris in late 1888. This work marks a significant shift from
Gauguin’s earlier Judeo-Christian themes, instead utilizing a new, more
personal symbolism whose complex motifs explore themes of death,
regeneration, and spirituality. Gauguin's approach to ceramics is
believed to have been inspired by French ceramicist Ernest Chaplet,
who encouraged him to try the medium. He was also reacting to a
revival in artisanal craft, which drove a generation to turn away from
the mass-production of the French Industrial Revolution and focus on
the importance of hand-facture in art and design. Coming to public sale
for the first time, La Femme noire by Paul Gauguin is widely recognized
as one of the most important surviving sculptures produced by the
artist.
Sydell Miller Collection
Claude Monet, Nymphéas
oil on canvas, circa 1914–17
Estimate on request
Very few themes in the history of modern art are as
celebrated as Claude Monet’s Nymphéas, and this
exceptional example, is making its auction debut. The
painting marks a radical shift in Monet’s approach
to the subject that would come to be regarded as
his magnum opus, and prefigures the monumental
canvases housed in Paris’ Musée de l’Orangerie.
Using a kaleidoscopic palette of jewel-toned purples
and luscious blues, together with touches of white, pink
and yellow to portray the flowers, Monet intentionally
blurs the boundary between the real and the reflected
within a close-cropped compositional format that marks
an early, radical foray into abstraction - anticipating
the origins of the large-scale gestural canvases of the
Abstract Expressionists in New York thirty years later.
Painted in the twilight of his life, Nymphéas can be
understood as the accumulated effect of observation –
not simply over the course of the sitting in which Monet
painted it, but over decades spent spellbound by the
beauty and artistic possibilities of his garden.
Pablo Picasso, La Statuaire oil on canvas, 1925 Estimate on request
La Statuaire depicts a seated female figure opposite a
portrait bust placed atop a pedestal, the pair positioned
in front of a set of French doors opening onto a balcony.
As with all great works by Picasso, nothing is as simple
as it may first appear. On one canvas, he brings together
his wild explorations of Surrealist styles, monumentalthemed Neo-Classical imagery and the masterful
elements of Cubism.
In the archives of Galerie Paul Rosenberg, who first
exhibited this work in 1926, a year after it was created,
its title is recorded as La Femme sculpteur – alluding
to the subject of the work being a female sculptor
either working on an object of her own creation or
examining a Classical sculpture for inspiration. This
canvas is the first painting depicting a female artist in
Picasso’s oeuvre.
Since the year it was painted, La Statuaire has been
a part of not only the most important exhibitions of
Picasso’s painting, but has also belonged to some
of the most distinguished collectors of modern art,
including its original owner, Stephen Clark, one of the
greatest American collectors of the early 20th century
and a founding trustee of the Museum of Modern Art.
. Wassily Kandinsky, Weisses Oval (White Oval) oil on canvas, 1921 Estimate: $15 – 20 million
Last seen at auction more than fifty years ago, Weisses
Oval (White Oval) is a celebration of Kandinsky’s lifelong fascination with the relationship between color
and form. One of the final three paintings he made
while living in Russia, it marks an important moment
within the evolution of the artist’s singular style.
Since its execution in 1921, Weisses Oval has been
regarded as one of the formative examples of a pivotal
period in Kandinsky’s career, when he was on the
cusp of taking up his teaching post at the Bauhaus
in Berlin. The painting served as a declaration of his
transformative artistic vision and his belief in the
inherent psychological effects of color when articulated
within certain shapes. Exhibited in important early
shows of Kandinsky’s work, it also featured prominently
in his seminal retrospectives, including a 1952 show
which traveled to Boston, San Francisco and Cleveland,
among other leading American institutions. The work
was acquired by New York’s Solomon R. Guggenheim
Museum in 1945, one of the most prestigious lines of
provenance a work by Kandinsky can bear. The same
year, it was exhibited in their memorial exhibition
organized after the artist’s death in 1944
Henry Moore, Reclining Mother and Child bronze, conceived and cast in 1975–76 Estimate: $8 – 12 million 8
This rare example of the Reclining Mother and Child
represents the pinnacle of Henry Moore’s engagement
with his two most celebrated motifs - the mother and
child, and the reclining figure. His lifelong exploration
of the universal themes was rooted in his childhood
experiences and art historical precedents from
Renaissance iconography to Pre-Columbian sculpture.
This monumental, yet beguilingly tender, example
suggests the profound first encounter between a
mother and child, as the female figure beholds the
small infant in awe. By reducing the pair to their most
elemental forms, Moore underscores the fundamental
humanity conveyed, in an emblem of hope and the
permanent human bonds of support and compassion.
Originally situated outside at her Palm Beach home,
La Rêverie, the work was later brought indoors to her
apartment at The Bristol, where Miller enjoyed living
with the monumental sculpture and where the work
could be experienced up close.
Yves Klein, Relief Éponge bleu sans titre, (RE 28)
dry pigment and synthetic resin, natural sponges and
pebbles on panel, 1961
Estimate: $8 – 12 million
Dating to the height of Yves Klein’s career, this extraordinary work encapsulates the philosophies and spirituality that sat at the heart of his output. An icon of Klein’s defiance of the existing boundaries of abstraction, and his pursuit of replicating the unique beauty of the natural world, the artist brings together velvety pigment and organic matter to create a composition reminiscent of the surface of the moon or the deep ocean floor, juxtaposing the void and the concrete, the material and immaterial. As immortalized in a series of iconic photographs, Klein used the seaside as studio for the creation of this work – made on the sunny beaches of Malibu – where he worked in proximity to the natural environment that inspired him.
Henri Matisse, Jeune fille en robe rose
oil on canvas, October 1942
Estimate: $3 – 5 million
In 1942, the Second World War found Matisse ensconced in the sanctuary of his home and studio in Nice, where he remained steadfastly committed to his art, in order to stave off the feelings of hopelessness around the city’s occupation. Eschewing any reference to the outside world, intimate still-lifes and female portraits – such as this – offered a salve of beauty and hope amidst the turmoil. At the same time, the artist had miraculously recovered from a major surgery the previous year, channeling this optimism into hundreds of drawings replete with spontaneity and lyrical purity of line. He resolved to manifest the liberation achieved in his drawings within his paintings. Jeune fille en robe rose fully deploys this gestural freedom, with its joyous interplay of pigment, emphatic contours and the self-assured gaze of the radiant sitter. The work has never been at auction, having been acquired by Miller in 1998. MATISSE Henri Matisse, Jeune fille en robe rose oil on canvas, October 1942 Estimate: $3 – 5 million
François-Xavier Lalanne, ‘Troupeau d’Eléphants dans les Arbres’ Table
gilt bronze and glass, 2001
Estimate: $4 – 6 million
10
A pioneer of Surrealism and design, François-Xavier Lalanne found never-ending inspiration in the animal world. This fascination with flora and fauna evolved into sculptural forms that transformed the familiar and functional into fantastical and timeless works of art. This characteristically whimsical octagonal table, accompanied by seven gilded elephants marching as a herd under the Acacia trees of the African savanna, was commissioned by Miller directly from the artist through celebrated architect Peter Marino. Each one of the free-standing elephants can be moved into any configuration desired, resulting in a sculpture that can only be best enlivened through active engagement from the steward of the piece.
ASSEMBLED BY THE TRAILBLAZING BEAUTY ENTREPRENEUR & PHILANTHROPIST Featuring Seminal Artworks by Monet, Picasso, Kandinsky, Klein, Matisse, Les Lalannes & More, Expected to Achieve in the Region of $200 Million To Take Center Stage at Sotheby’s this Fall
Known to many as the “queen of the beauty industry”, Sydell Miller was guided in every aspect of her life by her family’s mantra: “Think, Believe, Dream, Dare.” From her very first forays into fashion and the beauty business, to her innumerable philanthropic endeavors, and the collection of fine art and design that she surrounded herself with, Miller lived a life of beauty, both inside and out. This November, Miller’s extraordinary collection will take center stage as the crown jewel of Sotheby’s marquee sales week in New York.
Encompassing masterpieces of Modern and Contemporary art, sculpture, and icons of design, this collection unites the finest works across periods, styles, and forms. Reflecting how Sydell Miller lived with her collection – where fine art and design coexisted in perfect harmony – approximately 90 works will be presented together in landmark Evening and Day sales at Sotheby’s New York this November, with additional works offered in sales throughout this Fall, expected to achieve in the region of $200 million. The sales will be preceded by a series of curated exhibitions in London, Paris, Hong Kong, Taipei and Los Angeles.
Together, the works speak to the awe-inspiring power of beauty in all its forms: from an enthralling example of Monet’s iconic Nymphéas to Kandinsky’s explosion of geometric exuberance; from Picasso’s first depiction of a female artist to an elegant Matisse portrait from wartime France; from an extraordinary work by Yves Klein executed at the height of his career; to unique and defining commissions by François-Xavier and Claude Lalanne. A further selection of works showcasing the full breadth of Miller’s collecting pursuits will be featured in three dedicated online sales.
The first online sale will celebrate Miller’s keen eye for fashion, followed by an auction celebrating the collection’s expansive range of ‘objets d’art’, and another featuring exquisite furniture, decorative art, and silver. Miller’s impeccable taste in jewelry will also be showcased in Sotheby’s sales of Magnificent Jewels and Fine Jewels in December as part of The Luxury Sales series.
Sydell Miller was a great 20th century collector, and the roll call of great artists and designers in her collection speak to both the breadth of her vision and the depth of her connoisseurship. What stands out is the thread that runs through every painting, sculpture and object – that of Miller’s eye for beauty as she innately understood it. We are thrilled to celebrate her lifetime of creativity, innovation and philanthropy through the artworks that were her private sanctuary and inspiration.