The photographs of Harold Edgerton—a pioneer of flash technology and a largely under-recognized figure in the history of twentieth century American photography—will be on view beginning Friday, March 30 in the Whitney’s third floor Susan and John Hess Family Gallery. The works—a revelatory selection of about forty photographs shot from the 1930s through the 1960s—are drawn entirely from the Whitney’s collection, which includes 122 of Edgerton's works.
The
works on view include photographs depicting single and
multiple-exposure images of household products, performances, sporting
events, and staged scenarios. Some of the photographs were taken in
controlled environments like the bullet piercing a playing card, while
others were made in public spaces requiring complex lighting and
logistical coordination.
Artist
Harold Edgerton (1903-1990)
Title
Untitled (Man and violin)
Date
n.d.
Medium
Gelatin silver print
Dimensions
Sheet: 4 × 5 1/16 in. (10.2 × 12.9 cm) Image: 3 9/16 × 4 1/2 in. (9 × 11.4 cm)
Edition information
Vintage
Credit line
Whitney Museum of American Art, New York; Gift of The Harold and Esther Edgerton Family Foundation
Accession number
96.117.54
“Throughout
his work, Edgerton ingeniously married playfulness to rational inquiry,
joy to reason, and experimentation to formal innovation,” said Whitney
assistant curator Carrie Springer, the organizer of the exhibition.
Artist
Harold Edgerton (1903-1990)
Title
Dennie Shute
Date
1938
Medium
Gelatin silver print
Dimensions
Image: 14 3/4 × 15 7/8 in. (37.5 × 40.3 cm) Mount (board): 24 × 19 7/8 in. (61 × 50.5 cm)
Credit line
Whitney Museum of American Art, New York; Gift of The Harold and Esther Edgerton Family Foundation
Accession number
96.117.27
Rights and Reproductions Information
© artist or artist’s estate
In
the early 1930s, Harold Edgerton (1903–1990), an engineer and
photographer, developed flash technology that allowed him to photograph
objects and events moving faster than the eye can perceive. Combining
technical insight and an aesthetic sensibility, Edgerton’s photographs
gave unprecedented clarity to the physical world and revealed the magic
of everyday life.
Artist
Harold Edgerton (1903-1990)
Title
Flight of a Dove
Date
1934
Medium
Gelatin silver print
Dimensions
Sheet: 23 7/8 × 20 in. (60.6 × 50.8 cm) Image: 21 5/16 × 18 in. (54.1 × 45.7 cm)
Edition information
18/25
Credit line
Whitney Museum of American Art, New York; Gift of The Harold and Esther Edgerton Family Foundation
Accession number
96.117.78
Rights and Reproductions Information
© artist or artist’s estate
Born
in Nebraska, Edgerton learned about photography as a teenager from his
uncle. His formal studies were in electrical engineering, and he earned a
Doctorate of Science from MIT in 1931. It was in that year that
Edgerton began to develop significant innovations for the stroboscope,
electronic flash lighting equipment that he used in high-speed
photography.
Artist
Harold Edgerton (1903-1990)
Title
Untitled (Milk Drop 3)
Portfolio/Series
Drop Falling into Cup of Milk
Date
c. 1935
Medium
Gelatin silver print
Dimensions
Sheet: 14 × 10 15/16 in. (35.6 × 27.8 cm) Image: 10 5/8 × 8 in. (27 × 20.3 cm)
Edition information
Edition of 10
Credit line
Whitney Museum of American Art, New York; Gift of The Harold and Esther Edgerton Family Foundation
Accession number
96.117.62
Rights and Reproductions Information
© artist or artist’s estate
A member of the MIT faculty from 1927 through 1968,
Edgerton also established a business partnership to develop applications
for his innovations, and was deeply engaged throughout his career in
collaborating with photographers, scientists, and various organizations
to develop new methods for photographing a wide range of subjects in
motion.
Deeply involved with the development of sonar and deep-sea photography, his equipment was used by Jacques Cousteau in searching for shipwrecks and the Loch Ness monster.
Although Edgerton was
uncomfortable being called an artist, his work significantly expanded
the legacy of such nineteenth-century figures as Eadweard Muybridge and
Thomas Eakins, and shared some of the conceptual terrain of early
twentieth century movements such as Cubism and Futurism.
